TOEFL (13)

TOEFL (13)

Oleh aminuddin

4. Simple Present Tense

Rumus :

• Kalimat positif = subject + V2 + (object).

• Kalimat negatif = subject + did not+ V1 + (object)

• Kalimat interogatif = did + s + V1 + (object)

For example :

He sold his old car.

Catatan :

Kata keterangan waktu yang digu nakan adalah yesterday (kemarin), last year (tahun kemarin), two days ago (dua hari yang lalu) dan lain-lain.

5. Past Continues Tense

Rumus :

• Kalimat positif : subject + to be (was, were) + Ving + (object)

• Kalimat negatif : subject + to be (was, were) + not + Ving + (object)

• Kalimat interogatif : to be (was, were) + subject + Ving + (object)

Contoh : 

She was accompanying her mother to the hospital yesterday.

Catatan :

Kata keterangan yang digunakan, misalnya while (ketika), when (keti ka), last week (minggu kemarin), yesterday (kemarin).

6. Past Perpect Tense

Rumus :

• Kalimat positif = subject + had + V3 + (object)

• Kalimat negatif = subject + had + not + V3 + (object)

• Kalimat interogatif = had + subject + V3 + (object)

Contoh :

They had visited an orphanage.

Catatan :

Kata kerja yang digunakan adalah kata kerja bentuk 3 (V3).

7. Past Perpect Continous Tense

Rumus :

• Kalimat positif = subject + had + been + Ving + (object)

• Kalimat negatif = subject + had + not + been + Ving + (object)

• Kalimat negatif = subject + had + not + been + Ving + (object)

• Kalimat interogatif : had + subject + been + Ving + (object)

For example :

• She had been living in London for five years.